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My Version of Happiness Essay Example for Free

My Version of Happiness Essay What is bliss? For me, with my sixteen years of life as my premise to characterize what it seems to be, I t...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Wrath of the Big Nurse in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest

Throughout the mid-twentieth century, America withstood a period of revolutions as younger generations started to challenge society’s standards and beliefs. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest takes place during the end of the 1950s and in the midst of the Civil Rights Movement, a time when many citizens began to challenge conformity. This novel was set among patients and workers of a mental institution. The mental institution is designed to cure patients who are deemed â€Å"insane† as a result of lack of submission within society. However, the institution is controlled by society and operates in the same manner as the Outside world. Although the facade of the mental institution makes it appear to be successful through major advancements, the†¦show more content†¦Just as the rest of society, the Public Relations man has a tunnel-vision perspective of the hospital; they shine the limelight on the few positives of the hospital and block out the corrupt aspect s. Inside the hospital, conformity is not an option unless patients want to face the wrath of the Big Nurse and her machines. Big Nurse operates the ward on a strict schedule and ultimately sets out to achieve submissiveness by any means necessary. â€Å"Ellis is Chronic came in an Acute and got fouled up bad when they overloaded him in that filthy brain-murdering room that the black boys call the ‘Shock Shop,† (16). â€Å"A cheery atmosphere† is the exact opposite of what citizens would juxtapose with a â€Å"brain-murdering† machine. Yet, strangely enough, the inhumane treatment such as what Ellis endured goes entirely disregarded by the Public Relations man in order to maintain a strong reputation. The corrupt values of society lead the Big Nurse and all of her patients to believe that the only way to succeed is to become a robotic copy rather than being an individual. â€Å"The Big Nurse tends to get real put out if something keeps her outfit from run ning like a smooth, accurate, precision-made machine,† (28). Through the concreteShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis of Mcmurphy972 Words   |  4 PagesOne Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest The novel, â€Å"One Flew Over The Cuckoo’s Nest,† by Ken Kesey illustrates society on a small scale. The story, narrated by Chief, a patient, starts in a mental ward that is run by Big Nurse Ratched. The policy is the law and no one can change it, only abide by it. The patients are being oppressed by Nurse Ratched, though they don’t realize it until McMurphy shows up. The patients do as Nurse Ratched says because they fear her wrath. Throughout the novel, the characterRead More Weakening the Combine in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest Essay1233 Words   |  5 PagesWeakening the Combine in One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest When norms of society are unfair and seem set in stone, rebellion is bound to occur, ultimately bringing about change in the community. Ken Keseys One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest demonstrates the conflict of individuals who have to survive in an environment where they are pressured to cooperate. The hospitals atmosphere suppresses the patients individuality through authority figures that mold the patients into their visions of perfection

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Understanding the French Expression La Vache !

The familiar French exclamation  la  vache  !  is a mild oath, used to express any moderate-to-medium reaction such as surprise, indignation, or admiration. Expression: La vache ! Pronunciation: [la vahsh] Meaning: holy cow! wow! damn! Literal translation: the cow Register: familiar Examples La vache, tu arrives tà ´t  !Holy cow, youre early!La vache  ! Quest-ce que tu as fait  ? Damnit, what have you done!?La vache, jai trouvà © 100 euros  !Wow, I found 100 euros! Variations oh la vache  !ah la vache  ! Similar Expressions Negative reaction: oh là   là  Ã‚  !  or  sacrebleuPositive reaction: chouette  ! or gà ©nial  !Neutral reaction: ah bon

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Mats Ek Carmen Free Essays

string(86) " academic discourse as the spirit of Spain is personified in the character of Carmen\." This essay will analyze and discuss one of Europe’s most creative and influential dance-makers, the Swedish dancer and choreographer Mats Ek; acclaimed for the theatricality and immediacy of his work while his contribution and development through the dance field with the main focus on his revision of the classical ballet stories. It will also discuss one of his major works Carmen and relate it with the original one. Mats Ek is a prominent and controversial figure of the contemporary dance. We will write a custom essay sample on Mats Ek Carmen or any similar topic only for you Order Now He has his own choreographic style and his work in contemporary dance choreography is contested. He was born in 1945. Eks mother, and his big influence, was the famous dancer and choreographer Birgit Cullberg, the founder of the world wide recognized, Cullberg Ballet Company. As said before, his mother was a huge influence for Ek. Therefore one can see that both, Mats Ek and Birgit Cullberg, choreographic style has a lot of same characteristics such as the attention of psychological characterization, the sensitive portrayal of humans feelings and the humorous episodes. In performance we see a fantasy world so unwaveringly strange and characters so imperiously dysfunctional we’re genuinely compelled†¦ Ek may ask his dancers to go to some very odd places but the Cullberg Ballet follows him with ardent alacrity† (Judith Mackrell, the Guardian. ) In 1974–5, Ek was a member of the Deutsche Oper am Rhein, Dusseldorf, and then made his choreographic debut in 1976 wi th The Officer’s Servant, for the Cullberg Ballet, the first of many of his works formed on them. In 1980 he became the artistic director of the Ballet Cullberg and a member of the Nederland’s Dance Theatre. He also worked and created pieces with many great dance companies. Mats Ek in well known for his revisionist versions of the classic ballets. He has also created his own work and most of the time his pieces have to do a lot with humor. However in reworking ballet classics, Ek likes to keep the characters alive so as to always provide an inner emotion to the characters emotions and contrasts. The characters in his pieces,in contrast to the classic ones, have an emotional world of much more intense than usually and the relationship between them has a greater depth. Although he is revising the original pieces, he never forgets to stay true to the original context of the work and as far as the music is concerned he always uses the original one with very slight changes only to suit the new dramatic structure. Mats Eks key word, is clarity, despite the fact that he aims for clarity, this does not imply that he also uses simplicity in his pieces. â€Å"I was never interested in keeping to the classical traditions as such, What I want to explore are the underlying fairy tales that convey fundamental human issues love, deceit, pain, goodness. The classics have become cliches, and we have forgotten how they came to be and what they imply. We know them so well; they cease to have meaning for our time. † (Mats Ek) Mats Ek is very often labeled that he relates his choreographies with the politics of the time that the choreographies are being made. This is not however right because none of Mr. Eks choreographies can be regarded as a political manifesto. In his pieces, the strong images and the dramatic situations will occasionally lead into humorous episodes. Humor, is one of Eks main characteristics throughout his pieces and as mentioned previously in the report so is his mother’s. By using humor in his dances, this does not mean that the pieces lose their tension. Since Mats Ek also studied theatre, most of the time his creations are a lot more dramatic than usual and this can be detected in every one of his pieces (Fifty Contemporary Choreographers, Pages 144-146). â€Å"Ek has a vivid theatricality and gift for genuine surprises†¦ his theatricality is matched by a full-out dance language that merges the sophisticated with the primitive. I became aware of just how much meaning Ek can compress into his pieces† (Nadine Meisner, the Independent). Ek’s style has become distinctive for its imaginative interpretations of storylines, in combination with a lyrical approach which transfers through movement the underlying emotions and feelings rather than just the narrative detail. His choreographic style and vocabulary is mainly from his ballet training, his relationship and dance experience with his mother and his collaboration with the Nederland Dance Theatre. Although Ek has rejected the conventional codes of classic ballet, it is clear in his pieces the he uses a lot of ballet technique. This can be found within the jumps, turns and footwork that he uses within his movement vocabulary. At the same time though, Ek uses a lot of contemporary movements such as drop of the pelvis, a lot of floor work and body weight. He manages to relate both styles with a unique and wonderful way in order for everything to look good and lovely. (Fifty Contemporary Choreographers, Pages 147-148) â€Å" Ek has done a great deal to enlarge how women are portrayed on stage, especially in the ballet classics. His â€Å"Giselle† and â€Å"Carmen† offer intense reimagining’s of  their heroines†. (Keeping dance alive: a Mats Eks portrait. Claudia La Rocco, TV classics) Let’s now move on to one of his most famous and great works, Carmen. Originally, Carmen was first performed in Paris on 3 March, 1875. Written by Georges Bizet. The story is about a temptress, Carmen, and her lover Don Jose who sacrifices his devoted lady, Micaela, to pursue his manly passions for Carmen. Jose, angry by her sexual behavior and blinded by his own rage, kills Carmen, thus bringing upon himself his own devastation resulting in death. The opera is set in Spain and the story line is more complex than the original novel by Prosper Merimee. The character of Carmen was too offensive for family theatre. Although Carmen appeals to popular culture, the opera still attracts academic discourse as the spirit of Spain is personified in the character of Carmen. You read "Mats Ek Carmen" in category "Papers" It is clear that in order for Carmen to be represented as a whore, she had to be black. That suited the beliefs of that time being, that the color of her skin will make her bad and evil. Moreover the color of her skin makes her also more exotic than any European and this will make her more desirable to the male audience and maybe more hated by women. In 1999 Mats Ek revised the Spanish classic Carmen to audiences all over the world. This version of Carmen is currently in the repertoire of the Royal Ballet, Cullberg Ballet, Lyon Opera Ballet, National Theatre, Ballet of Prague and the Polish National Opera Ballet. Ek in his pieces in general manages to show each character’s psychological aspect in depth. In Carmen, one can see that he presents Carmen as this woman who is complicated and has a complex behavior. That is what he usually does in his pieces, he presents all the women as very complicated and sexual creatures. In his choreography Ek is trying to keep the original features of the opera; but in order to attract more modern audiences he makes some changes so that the audience, in that time being, will be able to relate with the characters (Fifty Contemporary Choreographers, Pages 144-145). For example, the sexual behavior of Carmen in the piece is very important for the story line. However in the original piece it was not that clear. In Mats Ek version though, the sexuality is clearer and more understanding for the audience. Generally Eks version explores the actual human behavior as it is in real life. He pushes the male-female role reversal between the sexually free gypsy girl and the soldier Don Jose beyond safe boundaries, substituting a cigar for the familiar rose between Carmen’s teeth, turning her into one of the boys( Cigar Crossed Lovers, David Bogoslaw, 1999). That cigar shows that she has a masculine soul in a woman’s body. (Carmen, 2010)   Carmen is a symbol of freedom and anarchy and can have as much freedom as she wants. In contrast, Jose is a traditional feminine role, a weak character that wants peace and a marriage, but cannot control his passions for Carmen in spite that he is going to marry Micaela. Eks Carmen begins and ends with a scene of a man, Jose, facing a firing squad and recalling in the last moments before death his tempestuous liaison with the gypsy girl who refused to be tamed. The dance then retells the story of the progressing love affair between Carmen and Jose. Eks choreographing style in this performance is a combination of both, ballet and modern dance. As they first dance together, Carmen and Jose, is like she is slowly explaining to him, throughout the dance, how she is and how she likes to live her life. He also tries to show her that he is a military man with a lot of discipline. At the beginning of the piece their movements are more aggressive, but as soon as they fell in love their movements become more soft and gentle. This change of the movement shows how they started to feel comfortable with each other as time passed (Janet Adshead, 1988, Dance Analysis: Theory and practice, Pages: 72-75). Carmen’s movement style initially is aggressive and masculine while it is becoming more beautiful as the story evolves. However, the fact that Jose is carrying the rose and Carmen the cigar, this shows that she is still the â€Å"man† in their relationship (As Willful As Ever And Puffing On a Cigar Anna Kisselgoff, The New York Times. 1999). Another example of how the movement shows the emotional world and the relationship between the characters is when there is a trio between Carmen, Jose and Escamillo, who is the reason why Carmen does not love Jose anymore. He is the new love of her heart and that makes Jose angry. In the trio the two men’s jealousy is extremely obvious throughout the dancing movement. There is imitation and repetition between each ones movement and the fact that they keep a certain distance between one another, shows the jealousy between them. At the end of the trio, when Carmen is going to strike Jose’s face, it becomes clear that she does not love him anymore. More over there is Michaela’s character which is also made clear through her movements. At the beginning she is dancing in a shy way but after she gets really angry with Jose and Carmen, thus her way of movement changes. She begins to be more aggressive and dynamic in terms of movement vocabulary and that is a reflection of her emotional world. The music in Eks choreography, as mentioned above, is faithful to the original one by French composer  Georges Bizet. The only difference is that is being used for different purposes in the story. In the original opera the music is a guide for the progress of the plot. In Mats Ek piece however, the music is not really needed to explain the plot or the relationship between the characters. It is there to create a mood in the piece. One thing that is really different from the original opera, in terms of sounds, is that in Mats Ek piece the dancers are sometimes talking and shouting. This adds a dynamic touch to the whole piece. Shouting is also more realistic than just singing opera. Carmen is wearing the same color of costume in both versions and almost in every version that has been created in the world. Red is the color of passion and sexuality. Thus, when the audience first sees Carmen, immediately understands her character and that she is a temptress. Micaela, in contrast to Carmen, wears blue, a color that symbolizes her innocence and that she is fragile. The street ladies costumes in Eks piece show their character and their Spanish ethnicity in contradiction to the original opera costumes that are showing the class and there social status. Ek uses very colorful, shiny and ruffled dresses that are a throwback to the 80s, in order to show that all women have sexuality. The costumes of the men are very simple and dark, just to show their discipline, as they are military men. The designs and sets in Eks Carmen are cartoonish and with playful colors. In terms of light, he tries to keep it dark. There is a metallic backdrop and panels which are suggestive of Spanish fans, as well as a large exercise ball downstage. In Mats Ek version of Carmen, there is a deeper reflection of all the characters emotional world. Carmen is clearly a symbol of Freedom and anarchy with an even more complex nature than the one of the classic story. That is what Mats Ek does anyway. Except from changing the classics into more modern and humorous editions, the thing that makes him special is how he deals with the inner world of each character. He manages to present each character, throughout the dance, in a very intense way so that the audience can understand for sure the characters personality. However he keeps the original story as it is, and he aims to show the same meaning as the original piece while at the same time he tries to explore a bit more the relationship between the characters. All of the above lead to Ek’s success when revising the classic stories. He remains faithful to the original story but however he does it not only with a more modern vocabulary but also with a more modern approach to suit the present. â€Å"Much like Bizet’s opera of the same name, Mr. Ek’s version proves that a grim tale of love and death can be downright entertaining† (As Willful As Ever And Puffing On a Cigar Anna Kisselgoff, The New York Times. 999). It seems that Carmen will continue to appeal the audiences for years to come. Mats Ek Carmen will also continue to be popular to the audience because of the emotional and dramatic state of Mr. Eks pieces. He is a choreographer that distant himself from anybody else in the dance field. He is very original and s uccessful with his choreographies and it is no wonder that he is so famous and he has achieved so much. He is an extremely talented choreographer with a lot of theatrical ideas and that is what makes him so special throughout all these years! Bibliography: Adshead, J. 1988. Dance analysis theory and practice. London: Dance books Bremser M. and Sanders L. Fifty Contemporary Choreographers. Second Edition. 2011. Roudledge Au S. Ballet and Modern dance. 1998. Thames and Hudson world of Art. Articles: As Willful As Ever And Puffing On a Cigar Anna Kisselgoff, The New York Times. 1999 Websites: Linda. 2010. Carmen. http://www. theballetbag. com Peter Grahame Woolf. 1996. Mat’s Ek Carmen. http://www. musicweb-international. com Claudia La Rocco. Keeping dance alive: A Mat’s Ek Portrait. http://www. classicaltv. com How to cite Mats Ek Carmen, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Impacts of Housing on the Health Hazards- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theImpacts of Housing on the Health Hazards of the Elderly. Answer: Introduction Developed countries experience growth in aging population and a class of seniors whose health deteriorates with their increasing age. Increase in age calls typically for alterations in health and social needs, for instance, the restructuring of the houses inhabited by the senior people is fundamental for sustainable health conditions and fostering behaviors that are favorable to health. It is for this reason and others that most governments have adopted housing policies that would ensure the safety of this class of people who perhaps have been attributed to the growth of the developed countries. The enhancement of the safety of houses may assist in compensation for the limitations and reduction in the functional abilities and assist in the improvement of the health status of the elderly. The objective of this paper is to provide the specific housing impacts on the health of the elderly in Western Australia. Research question What are the effects of housing on the health hazards of the elderly? Gibson, M., Petticrew, M., Bambra, C., Sowden, A. J., Wright, K. E., Whitehead, M. (2011). Housing and health inequalities: a synthesis of systematic reviews of interventions aimed at different pathways linking housing and health.Health place,17(1), 175-184. REterived from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829210001486 Gibson et al. analyses the impacts of regional interventions on the health of the seniors based on existing literature. The authors acknowledge that housing and neighborhood conditions are significant factors that contribute to health through three primary ways namely, conditions of internal housing, features of the area, and housing tenure. The outcomes of the study show that there is a close link for interventions that objectively enhance the area features and reliable evidence for heat and strength adeptness involvements aimed at the susceptible adults. On the contrary, the study did not explicitly ascertain the effects of interventions related to area-level internal housing on health. Additionally, there was no review of interventions that focused on changing the housing tenure as per the study period. The outcomes of this study will be critical in providing a background of studies on this topic under the literature review. Hwang, E., Cummings, L., Sixsmith, A., Sixsmith, J. (2011). Impacts of home modifications on aging-in-place.Journal of Housing for the Elderly,25(3), 246-257. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/Homemodificationsarticle.pdf Hwang et al. investigated the relation between alterations in the home and aging in place. The research was based on the UK sample population of 376 old people. The hypothesis tested was to ascertain whether the elders who had modified their homes had stayed in them for the much more extended period compared to those in unmodified houses. The statistical features of the participants (matrimonial status, age, and sex), status of well-being (general health status and bodily strength), and features of the house ( type of housing, house alterations) were selected as the independent variables whereas aging in place determined by the time period of occupancy in the present housing was used as the dependent variable. The authors found out that there is a strong association between house alternations and aging in place, and most of the elderly preferred to live in their modified homes and a supportive environment. The findings of this research will be significant in the study for they will b e used in underscoring the significance of home modifications and aging in place under the literature review section. Somrongthong, R., Dullyaperadis, S., Wulff, A. L., Ward, P. R. (2014). The effects of housing on health and health risks in an aging population: a qualitative study in rural Thailand.BioMed research international,2014. Retrieved from https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/289731.pdf Somrongthong et al. examine the effect and living practice of housing the old folk in countryside Thailand. The authors adopt a mixed approach with the use of interviews and health records for thirteen households to observe the physical inadequacy of housing. The findings demonstrate that the design of the housing was not suitable for accommodating the health care equipment of the elderly and as a result, several accidents were experienced. The lighting of most of the houses was also inadequate, and the quality of the floor and furniture were a source of health hazards. The authors indicate that even the heights of most of the house equipment were not designed in favor of the old people. This study will be significant in ascertaining the housing situation among the seniors and the corresponding health. Tsai, J., Mares, A. S., Rosenheck, R. A. (2012). Does housing chronically homeless adults lead to social integration?.Psychiatric Services,63(5), 427-434. Retrieved from https://ps.psychiatryonline.org/doi/pdf/10.1176/appi.ps.201100047 Tsai et al. examine if there is change in social integration before and after housing support. The scholars examine homeless adults with chronic mental disorders who were participants in the joint initiative to bring homelessness to an end. The measurement of social integration was perceived by the scholars as a complex paradigm of variables in six elements namely, occupation, community involvement, housing, government activity, social assistance and spiritual faith. The variations in the measures of the components and their association with each other were ascertained twice a year before and after joining the housing program. The study revealed significant improvement in the chronically homeless adults after being supported by the housing; however, they remained isolated socially and had minimal improvement in other aspects of social integration. This study will be essential in the research under the literature review while underscoring the factors to consider while providing housin g to the older people. Wahl, H. W., Iwarsson, S., Oswald, F. (2012). Aging well and the environment: Toward an integrative model and research agenda for the future.The Gerontologist,52(3), 306-316. https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/52/3/306/582623 Wahl, Iwarsson, Oswald aims at filling the knowledge gap in the impacts of the physical environment on aging well by seeking to ascertain how the elderly associated with their environment. The authors suggest a new model to this end under the inspiration of M. Powell research on aging and environment. The study adopts four approaches to attain its study objective. First, the integration of significant aspects of the environment and aging studies, second, the establishment of networks between ecological, traditional theories on aging and lifespan, third, appreciation of the conventional group related changes that affect the associations of the old adults with their environment, and lastly the deliberations on the study implications. The resultant model is founded on the concept of the relation of the environment to a sense of belonging. The findings of this review will be used to prove that the study on the association between the seniors and their surrounding still needs further res earch. Wiles, J. L., Leibing, A., Guberman, N., Reeve, J., Allen, R. E. (2012). The meaning of aging in place to older people.The gerontologist,52(3), 357-366. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article-abstract/52/3/357/580905 The authors consider the notion of aging in place in relation to the functional, figurative, and emotional association and significance of housing, neighbors, and the society. The study examines how the elderly comprehend the implication of the phrase aging in place which is commonly used in aging policy and investigation but not explored understood by the seniors themselves. The researchers studied two equal-sized communities in New Zealand with a particular focus on older people aged between 56 to 92 years. They explored the perception of the older people on the ideal place to grow older, and the thematic and descriptive investigations presented. Wiles et al. found out that the senior adults have preferences on the spot to age in and the way to do it. Older adults associated aging in place to a feeling of belonging through individuality and freedom. The outcomes of this study will be significant in ascertaining the preference of the elderly in housing and the corresponding effect o n their comfort and stay. References Gibson, M., Petticrew, M., Bambra, C., Sowden, A. J., Wright, K. E., Whitehead, M. (2011). Housing and health inequalities: a synthesis of systematic reviews of interventions aimed at different pathways linking housing and health.Health place,17(1), 175-184. REterived from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829210001486 Hwang, E., Cummings, L., Sixsmith, A., Sixsmith, J. (2011). Impacts of home modifications on aging-in-place.Journal of Housing for the Elderly,25(3), 246-257. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/Admin/Downloads/Homemodificationsarticle.pdf Somrongthong, R., Dullyaperadis, S., Wulff, A. L., Ward, P. R. (2014). The effects of housing on health and health risks in an aging population: a qualitative study in rural Thailand.BioMed research international,2014. Retrieved from https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2014/289731.pdf Tsai, J., Mares, A. S., Rosenheck, R. A. (2012). Does housing chronically homeless adults lead to social integration?.Psychiatric Services,63(5), 427-434. Retrieved from https://ps.psychiatryonline.org/doi/pdf/10.1176/appi.ps.201100047 Wahl, H. W., Iwarsson, S., Oswald, F. (2012). Aging well and the environment: Toward an integrative model and research agenda for the future.The Gerontologist,52(3), 306-316. https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article/52/3/306/582623 Wiles, J. L., Leibing, A., Guberman, N., Reeve, J., Allen, R. E. (2012). The meaning of aging in place to older people.The gerontologist,52(3), 357-366. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/gerontologist/article-abstract/52/3/357/580905